Size-dependent elastic modulus of single electroactive polymer nanofibers
2006-09-18 10:07:59조회수1451
Min Kyoon Shin1, Sun I. Kim1, Seon Jeong Kim1,a), Sung-Kyoung Kim2, Haiwon Lee2 and Geoffrey M. Spinks3
This work was supported by Creative Research Initiative Center for Bio-Artificial Muscle of the Ministry of Science & Technology (MOST)/the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) in Korea. *Corresponding author.E-mail: sjk@hanyang.ac.kr..원문 링크 : http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl/89/23/10.1063/1.2402941
Abstract
The authors report for the first time the size dependency of the elastic modulus of well-aligned single polymeric nanofibers. The nanofibers were fabricated from electroactive polymers(EAPs) and had an ellipsoidal cross section because of impingement between a solid surface and a polymer jet during electrospinning. Although the EAPs had very weak mechanical properties in the bulk, the elastic modulus of single EAP nanofibers increased exponentially as the diameter of the EAP nanofibers decreased to diameters of a few tens of nanometers. The elastic modulus of single nanofibers was measured using three-point bending tests employing an atomic force microscope.